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Welcome to SC
Green Scene Magazine, your
online source for energy tips,
great recipes, up to date
“green” resources, eco-friendly
articles and much more.
SC Green Scene
Magazine is the newest online
magazine dedicated to living the
“green” lifestyle. As
inhabitants of the earth, we
have a duty to be good stewards
of what we’ve been giving. Not
to mention in this economy,
recycling our possessions and
trash, just makes good financial
sense. Send us your ideas and
comments to
scgreenscene@sccoast.net.
FEATURE ARTICLES
|
A
Woman You Want To Meet:
Christine Ellis
By
Peggy New
Langston Hughes wrote
once, “I’ve known
rivers; I’ve known
rivers ancient as the
world and older than the
flow of human blood in
human veins.” We sing
“yes, we’ll gather at
the river, the
beautiful, the beautiful
river.”

Christine Ellis also
knows about rivers
because she is the
Riverkeeper for the
Waccamaw, one of five
rivers that drain into
Winyah Bay. The origins
of a Riverkeeper go back
to England in the Middle
Ages when villages would
hire a private citizen
to look after the trout
streams so that no one
could abuse the
waterways that were
owned, utilized, and
enjoyed by all of the
people in the villages.
In a similar fashion,
Christine is a paid
advocate for the
Riverkeeper Program of
the Winyah Rivers
Foundation; her mission
is to educate, advocate
and mobilize citizens to
protect “her” river.
Remember in school we
learned that as a
flowing body of water, a
river generally begins
at a snow melt (glacier)
or natural spring and
flows towards a larger
body of water (lake, sea
or ocean). At the source
of a river, the water is
relatively pure. But as
it flows downstream it
picks up silt and
minerals from the soil
and rock in the river
bed. As well, many other
chemicals enter river
water as it flows
downstream, including
animal waste, human
sewage,
agricultural/farm
runoff, urban runoff and
mining/factory effluent.
Yuk!
From rivers come our
drinking water,
irrigation water,
hydro-electrical power,
transportation, food,
and recreation
opportunities. The later
two are strong uses of
the Waccamaw River and
Christine Ellis knows
the best and worst of
this water. She is all
too aware of the danger
of mercury that is
poisoning fish and plant
life all along our
rivers. The SC
Department of Health and
Environmental Control
has posted warnings to
limit consumption of
largemouth bass, for
example, to one meal per
month due to mercury
contamination. Christine
urges people to become
more aware of how
special our rivers,
especially the Waccamaw,
are to our area. Many
species are found here
and no where else in the
country. There are still
parts of the river where
one feels as though they
are alone in the
vastness of the
wilderness; while others
are a boating and
recreational heaven. She
also realizes that “just
meeting the legal
requirements” is not
enough to restore and
protect the river from
commercialism and
industry; rather it is
future standards that
need to be met today.
Christine has a Bachelor
of Science in Biology,
specializing in Zoology,
from the University of
Western Ontario in
London, Canada and a
Master of Science in
Environmental Management
from the University of
San Francisco, CA. She
has also been an adjunct
professor at both
Horry-Georgetown
Technical College and
Coastal Carolina
University. She also has
an extensive background
in environmental
compliance and
management for industry.
Being the Waccamaw
Riverkeeper is something
she is very proud of and
her passion to protect
and preserve the natural
heritage for ourselves
and future generations
to enjoy is strong. It
isn’t always easy.
One of her duties is
education; she is
constantly looking for
ways to engage people in
learning and caring for
and about the Waccamaw
River. She offers
“Riverwatch” classes
where issues and
solutions are discussed
as well as ways to
become stewards of the
watershed. “Eco-movie
Mondays” has been
another way to engage
people of all ages in
learning more about the
ecology of our river
systems. Volunteers are
vital to serve as the
“eyes and ears” of their
local communities; to
report pollution
sources, organize
cleanups and help raise
awareness. She also
must coordinate with
local, state and federal
agencies and other
environmental groups to
stay current of actions
affecting the Waccamaw
River and watershed. As
well, she facilitates
fundraising activities
to support the Wacccmaw
Riverkeeper program and
its mission.
It isn’t always easy and
change doesn’t happen
quickly but Christine
realizes that what she
does today will have an
impact on tomorrow. She
remains confident that
the Waccamaw River is
and will be protected
and preserved. Indeed,
through her efforts and
other Riverkeepers,
perhaps we too will be
able to say with G.K.
Chesterton, at the end
of one of his poems,
“but I don’t care where
the water goes if it
doesn’t get into the
wine.”
For more information
about the Winyah Rivers
Foundation and the
Riverkeeper Program go
to their website at
www.winyahrivers.org,
email Christine at
wk@coastal.edu or
call her office at
843-349-4007. Find out
how you can help protect
our river water.
How To Detox Your Home |
|
There are more products
available now than ever
before that will help
erase stain spots, scour
tubs and clean the
floors of our homes.
According to Dr. Alan
Greene, a noted
pediatrician, author and
green-living expert,
recent scientific
evidence shows
increasing links between
common household
chemicals and children's
health problems.
"When you think about
the rise in rates of
childhood illnesses such
as asthma,
attention-deficit/
hyperactivity disorder,
allergies and cancer, it
is not our genetics that
have changed, but our
environmental
exposures--including
ingredients in household
chemicals," said Dr.
Greene.
"The Toxic Substances
Control Act [TSCA] was
created 33 years ago to
regulate our nation's
chemicals and has done
nothing but allow these
chemicals to slide
through the system and
into household
products," noted
consumer advocate Erin
Brockovich. "Consumers
are entitled to have
more information about
the chemicals that go
into the everyday
products they buy, and
that's why I am urging
people to join the
Million Baby Crawl to
ask Congress to enact
stricter safety
testing."
Until stricter safety
testing on household
products exists, Dr.
Greene shares five
simple ways to decrease
toxins in your home now:
1. Be an advocate for
change by supporting
stronger toxic chemical
laws such as the
Kid-Safe Chemicals Act.
Go to
www.millionbabycrawl.com
for more information and
to participate.
2. Open your windows.
EPA research has found
that indoor air can
contain levels of
pollutants two to five
times higher than the
air outside.
3. If you are using
plastic, store food in
No. 1, No. 2, No. 4 or
No. 5 plastic
containers, which are
less likely to leach
unsafe chemicals
including BPA. Never
heat food or serve hot
food in plastic of any
kind.
4. Stay informed, read
the labels of products
before purchasing. Avoid
anything that says
"danger," "warning" or
"harmful."
5. Remove toxic
household cleaning
products and replace
them with natural
cleaning products, such
as those from Seventh
Generation, that won't
leave behind harmful
chemical residue or
pollute indoor air.
For more information on
nontoxic living, visit
www.seventhgeneration.com. |
A New Year of Resolutions
One Egg at a Time
One small change in 2010
means a world of difference
for animals and the
environment
Making a difference for
animals and, in turn, the
environment can be as simple
as choosing one brand of
eggs over another at the
grocery store. The World
Society for the Protection
of Animals (WSPA) is asking
consumers to make one
resolution this year: switch
your brand of eggs to one
that meets WSPA’s “best”
humane standard.
Cecily West, Executive
Director for WSPA U.S.
explains, “’Best’ brands
include a ‘Certified
Humane,’ ‘American Humane
Certified,’ or ‘Animal
Welfare Approved’ label on
the packaging, which
ensures that those eggs
came from hens who were not
factory farmed. These claims
also mean they were not
given hormones or
non-therapeutic antibiotics,
were not continuously
confined in a space the size
of a sheet of paper, and
were allowed to engage in
natural behaviors.”
West further explains, “This
practice is detrimental to
the environment, not just
animals. The Food and
Agriculture Organization of
the United Nations reports
that factory-farmed
livestock account for 18% of
all greenhouse gas
emissions. That is more than
all transport combined.”
Most poultry in the U.S. is
farmed intensively. If
consumers only buy eggs with
these labels, millions of
animals will no longer
suffer and it can help the
environment as well.
These easy-to-find brands
have humane labels:
-
Born Free (Certified
Humane and Cage Free and
USDA Organic)
-
Cyd's Nest Fresh
(Certified Humane)
-
Egg Innovations
(Certified Humane and
Cage Free)
-
Eggland's Best (American
Humane Certified)
-
Eggology (Certified
Humane and Cage Free and
USDA Organic)
-
Giving Nature (Certified
Humane)
-
Go-Organic Omega 3
(Certified Humane and
Cage Free and USDA
Organic)
-
Nellie's Nest (Certified
Humane and Cage Free)
-
Pete & Gerry's
(Certified Humane and
Cage Free and USDA
Organic)
-
Phil's Fresh Eggs
(American Humane
Certified)
-
Sunrise Fresh (Certified
Humane and Cage Free)
WSPA and its partners are
working to phase out
intensive farming systems
and replace them with more
humane alternatives that are
kinder to the animals and
better for the environment.
West says “Ultimately if
consumers change what they
are buying -- even just
their brand of eggs -- the
impact can be enormous.”
For more information on food
labels, humane eating, and
WSPA visit www.EatHumane.org
or www.WSPA-USA.org .
Through its alliance of over
1,000 animal welfare groups,
with at least one member in
virtually every country of
the world, WSPA is able to
work where there is the
greatest need to stop animal
suffering and cruelty. WSPA
is known to take on animal
cruelty or suffering issues
no other animals welfare
group will or can.
Top Tips from WSPA for
Humane Holiday Eats
World Society for the
Protection of Animals offers
simple ways -- from
Christmas cookies to holiday
ham -- to help save the
planet this holiday season
December
is a month filled with
holiday cookies, cakes, and
family feasts with all the
fixings. No matter what
holiday you celebrate and
what foods you prepare, you
should appreciate the global
impact you can have this
season. Making humane
choices when shopping for
ham or turkey, milk, eggs,
and other holiday groceries
is a simple yet powerful way
to make a difference,
reports the World Society
for the Protection of
Animals (WSPA) (EatHumane.org).
According to Cecily West,
Executive Director for WSPA
U.S., “Understanding food
labels and making humane
choices for your ham,
turkey, eggs and milk can
have a substantial impact on
not only animal welfare but
also the environment.”
Consumers should try to buy
the “’best’ brands which
include a ‘Certified
Humane,’ ‘American Humane
Certified,’ or ‘Animal
Welfare Approved’ label on
the packaging. These ensure
that the products did not
come from a factory farm.
This also means they were
not given hormones or
non-therapeutic antibiotics,
were not continuously
confined, and were allowed
to engage in natural
behaviors.
West further explains, “The
Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United
Nations reports
factory-farmed livestock
account for 18% of all
greenhouse gas emissions.
That is more than all
transport combined. Most
livestock in the U.S. is
farmed intensively.
Therefore, by making minor
changes and choosing certain
foods, you can help save
animals and our planet. What
better time than during the
holidays?”
Top Humane Food Tips from
WSPA:
-
For holiday cookies and
cakes use soy milk
instead of cow’s milk in
recipes.
-
Substitute soy milk for
cow's milk in pie crusts
and fillings.
-
Choose eggs for baking
that have a label that
says “Certified Humane,”
“Cage Free” or “USDA
Organic, or opt for an
egg substitute product.
-
Try frozen non-dairy
dessert on top of pies
or cakes.
-
Substitute soy milk,
vegetable broth or
water, for cow's milk in
creamy soup recipes.
-
Use soy milk instead of
cow's milk in mashed
potatoes and in corn and
green bean casseroles.
-
Substitute “Egg
Replacer” for chicken
eggs in breads and rolls
-
When shopping for a
turkey or ham, WSPA says
look for these labels:
“Pasture Raised,” “USDA
Organic,” “American
Humane Certified,”
“Animal Welfare
Approved” or “Certified
Humane.”
-
Avoid misleading labels
like “Natural” or
“Naturally Raised.”
While “Naturally Raised”
ensures animals were not
given antibiotics or
hormones, this claim
does not require that
the animals have
freedom, fresh air or
sunlight. The term
“Natural” has no
relevance to animal
welfare and merely
indicates that the
product was minimally
processed and contains
no dyes or
preservatives.
-
Avoid serving multiple
meat entrées. Instead
add a meatless entrée
choice such as
ratatouille, lasagna,
vegetable chili or
meatless shepherd's pie.
-
Do not add meat (like
sausage) to your
stuffing. Instead use
veggies, fruits or nuts.
-
Use vegetable broth in
place of turkey or
chicken broth for
gravies and sauces.
For more information on food
labels, humane eating, and
WSPA visit www.EatHumane.org
or www.WSPA-USA.org.
Through its alliance of over
1,000 animal welfare groups,
with at least one member in
virtually every country of
the world, WSPA is able to
work where there is the
greatest need to stop animal
suffering and cruelty. WSPA
is known to take on animal
cruelty or suffering issues
no other animals welfare
group will or can.
Tips for Having a Green,
Creative and Cost Effective
Event
As people become increasingly
aware of the environment and how
the choices they make impact it,
there is also a trend toward
becoming more "green" or
environmentally friendly. This
is especially true when holding
an event or party, because there
are usually so many people
involved, and if not done in a
green way, an event has the
potential to produce a large
amount of trash and to use up a
lot of resources. Yet one of the
challenges that people planning
events often face is how to hold
a green party that is also
creative and cost effective.
"While many people want to have
a green event, there is also
concern about the cost," says
Alice Conway, director of event
management at Stratford
University. "People do not want
to have to put out more money
simply to improve an event's
impact on the environment.
Luckily, there are ways to keep
it green, creative and
cost-effective, all at the same
time."
Rather than having to choose
between throwing a green party
or a cost-effective one, people
can make it their goal to have
both. With the right efforts in
the planning stages, their event
can be a hit with the crowd,
rather than the pocketbook. Keep
these tips in mind when planning
your next event:
Keeping it Green. To have a
green event, you don't have to
shell out more money. Always
comparison shop and do not be
afraid to negotiate if you have
vendors involved. Things to
consider in order to keep things
more environmentally friendly
include having eco-friendly
utensils, and setting up
recycling bins on site. Avoid
having any bottled water, opting
for filtered tap water where
available. Also, consider what
type of food you will be
serving. Choosing more local and
vegetarian options will help
keep your menu more
Earth-friendly.
Getting Creative. When it comes
to creativity for a green event,
you are only limited by your
imagination. Why not have
invitations that also double as
a seeds that the people can
plant? Another option may be to
forego expensive entertainment
and turn the event into a talent
show, giving attendees a chance
to show the crowd their skills.
When being creative, don't be
afraid to mix and match your
event décor, as well.
Keeping it Cost Effective. Once
you have established a realistic
budget, you then need to work at
staying within in it. Consider
the many different ways to save
money on your event, such as
purchasing décor and serving
items from thrift stores,
keeping it casual, trading
services, and choosing a
location that does not break the
bank. To keep things affordable,
you may need to be creative, but
it can still be done.
"Take on the challenge of having
a green, creative and
cost-effective event, the next
time you plan one," adds Conway.
"With a little pre-planning and
thinking outside the box, it is
possible. Plus, the more you do
it, the easier it becomes."
Stratford University offers a
certificate program in Event
Management which provides the
basic body of knowledge leading
to professional certification.
The program consists of seven
classes, along with a required
extensive practicum experience,
that can increase knowledge of
special events, meetings,
entertainment, protocol, decor,
and catering management. Courses
focus on administration, design,
planning, coordination and
evaluation of events.
About Stratford University
Stratford
University operates campuses in
Tysons Corner and Woodbridge. It
offers 28 undergraduate and
graduate degrees in the areas of
Culinary Arts and Hospitality,
Health Sciences, Business
Administration, and Information
Technology. The degree programs
are offered both on campus, as
well as online. For more
information on Stratford
University, please visit
www.stratford.edu.
Did You Bring Your Bag Today?
By Peggy New
Did you know that according to
the US EPA, the average American
household uses over 850
supermarket bags per year? And
only a minimal number of them
are ever recycled; many find
their way into the environment
causing eye sore litter and harm
to animals. About 1/3 the weight
of our city garbage is
packaging; the epitome of which
is a plastic or paper bag. The
statistics regarding land fills,
recycling, garbage poundage and
“carbon footprints” are vast and
often confusing. For many of us
recycling means dropping an
empty milk jug in the green
container … occasionally …
because it is so much easier to
just put
in trash can lined with a large plastic bag that gets all our
“garbage.” We sometimes pat
ourselves on the back when we
chose plastic over paper, or
paper over plastic or even just
put the pack of gum directly in
our pocket with any bag.
In 1979 Gordon Dancy invented
the high density plastic grocery
sack as a replacement for
traditional paper bags. Today
his daughter, Kristen Brown has
invented an even better
replacement for BOTH paper and
plastic bags. They are called
the “Eco Bag System.”
Global climate changes and
economic downturns are concepts
most Americans are familiar with
one way or another. However,
until one or both directly
affects our lifestyle and
pocketbook, we tend to think it
is someone else’s problem. The
same is true with recycling.
There are, however, basically
two ways to make us change our
habits: if something is easier
to use and if it saves us money.
To be truly effective, both have
to be in play at the same time
or we begin to think, “this is
too hard” or “this isn’t costing
me real money.” Reducing the
number of plastic bags used thro
Eco-Bags is both easy and less
expensive in the long run.
Kristen Brown began her career
in environmentalism at the age
of 16 when her father put her in
charge of training grocery store
clerks in the use of the plastic
bag. Her memory of that day was
being told “you can’t leave this
store until you have
successfully convinced every
cashier that plastic is better
than paper.” To say that the
cashiers, baggers and customers
were less than thrilled or
cooperative would be an
understatement. In fact, Kristen
says, “people were just plain
mean about it.” Throughout high
school and college Kristen spent
summers persuading supermarket
personnel and consumers that
plastic bags were more
environmentally friendly than
paper.
Today Kristen realizes that the
question is not really “plastic
or paper.” Rather it is Re Use!
Her Eco Bag System was designed
to be the ultimate in re-useable
grocery shopping bags. It is a
“four-shopping bag in one
storage tote system.” They fit
perfectly into a shopping card
for loading groceries at
checkout (or some use them as
they shop to pre-sort). Once
filled, they are easy to lift
from the cart to car, easy to
carry from car to house and then
fit together in the storage tote
for easy return to the car for
next time. It gives the consumer
a perfect balance between
convenience and protecting the
environment. It’s organized and
simple and can replace between
15 and 30 disposable bags each
shopping trip. That translates
to eliminating approximately 700
sacks form the waste stream; and
saving money for everyone
involved.
What would it take for you to
re-use? Perhaps instead of the
question from the grocery store
cashier being “plastic or
paper?” it needs to be “did you
bring your bag today?” From the
consumer side, we need to
realize that if we continue our
wasteful behavior then our
pocketbooks are going to have to
pay out more and more. Instead
we need to learn to reduce and
reuse; recycle only when the
other 2 have been done.
Kristen Brown is passionate
about the environment and works
closely as a consultant with
many large and small communities
looking for ways to show leaders
and residents the value and
necessity of reducing, reusing
and recycling. In some parts of
the United States new land fills
have been banned or additional
taxes have been placed on
disposable bags. While behavior
can and is changed when money is
involved, even more importantly
behavior is changed through easy
functionality. Her Eco Bags are
designed for easy use. She spent
hours, days and weeks designing
them with paper, tape and clips
until she reached the current
system. Locally, Piggly Wiggly
in Pawleys Island has them
available for sale and the
entire Pig chain will soon have
them in their stores. You may
also order them through
Kristen’s website at
www.thegrocerybagsolution.com.
Our grandparents were pros at
reducing, reusing and yes, even
recycling. We have gotten away
from it because of our abundant
blessings in America; but to
take them for granted is to risk
losing them. So let’s all start
looking for ways to Reduce!
Re-Use! Recycle! A good place to
start is with Kristen Brown’s
Eco-Bag System!
Cage
free, Organic, Free range,
Natural…. Consumers are often
mislead about food claims
Clarifying the terms and helping
parents make informed decisions
about what they feed their kids
Levels of animal welfare can be
identified by a variety of
labels on food packaging which
are often misleading to
consumers, particularly when
glossy pictures of idyllic farms
are on dairy, egg and meat
products. There are dozens of
labels and claims on packages
and consumers are often confused
about what are the best choices
for their family, the
environment, and the welfare of
animals.
The World Society for the
Protection of Animals (WSPA),
the world’s largest alliance of
animal welfare organizations,
wants to help make things clear
for consumers. WSPA rates food
labels such as “free range,”
“USDA organic” and “cage free”
in terms of the way the animals
raised for food are treated and
aims to educate consumers about
the meaning of food labels,
which ones to choose, and which
ones to avoid.
A 2009 WSPA survey of the top 25
U.S. supermarket chains by
annual sales, showed a 23
percent increase in humane food
offerings in stores from 2008.
That is promising news, says
Dena Jones, U.S. programs
director for WSPA. “The results
indicate that people are
becoming more sensitive to the
methods used to raise farm
animals and are seeking humane
alternatives when they shop,
regardless of cost." explains
Jones.
WSPA clarifies the terms for
consumers:
“Cage free” (eggs); “Free range”
(eggs, chicken, duck, goose,
turkey); “Grass fed” (dairy,
beef, lamb): These claims cover
one aspect of animal care and a
third party does not verify
compliance with the standards. (WSPA
rating: Good)
“Free range” (beef, bison, lamb,
pork); “Pasture raised” (dairy,
eggs, chicken, turkey, beef,
bison, lamb, pork); “USDA
organic” (dairy, eggs, chicken,
turkey, beef, bison, lamb,
pork): These feature a higher
level of animal welfare, but
standards are either not
verified by a third party or
cover only a limited aspect of
animal care (WSPA rating:
Better)
“American Humane Certified”
(dairy, eggs, chicken, turkey,
beef, lamb, pork); “Animal
Welfare Approved” (dairy, eggs,
chicken, turkey, beef, lamb,
pork); “Certified Humane”
(dairy, eggs, chicken, turkey,
beef, lamb, pork): These cover
multiple aspects of animal care
and an independent third party
verifies compliance with the
standards. (WSPA rating: Best)
Beware of these misleading
claims:
“No antibiotics used” or “No
hormones administered”: The
government does not conduct
testing to verify these claims.
Hormones are prohibited in the
raising of pigs and poultry, so
this claim is meaningless for
pork, chicken and turkey. “No
antibiotics used” suggests
animals were not raised on a
factory farm, but by itself does
not indicate high animal
welfare.
“Natural”: This has no relevance
to animal welfare. It merely
indicates that the product was
minimally processed and contains
no dyes or preservatives.
“Naturally-raised”: The USDA has
established a voluntary
definition for this. It
indicates that the animal was
raised without the use of
antibiotics and hormones and had
been given only vegetarian feed.
It does not require freedom of
movement and access to fresh air
and sunlight for the animal.
To learn more about humane food
labels and use a searchable
database of grocery stores and
humane food offerings, visit
www.EatHumane.org or
www.wspa.typepad.com/compassionateplanet/food.
Healthy Home Tips
Choose better body care
products.
Just because a label says
“gentle” or “natural” doesn’t
mean it’s kidsafe.
Look up your products on
CosmeticsDatabase.com. Read the
ingredients and avoid triclosan,
BHA,
fragrance, and oxybenzone.
Go
organic & eat fresh foods.
Opt for organic fruits and
veggies, or use FoodNews.org to
find conventionally
grown produce with the least
pesticides. Choose milk and meat
without added growth hormones.Limit canned food and infant
formula, as can linings contain
bisphenol A (BPA).
Avoid fire retardants.
Choose snug-fitting cotton
pajamas for kids, and repair or
replace worn out foam
items.
Pick plastics carefully.
Some plastics contain BPA, which
is linked to cancer. Avoid
clear, hard plastic
bottles marked with a “7” or
“PC” and choose baby bottles
made from glass or BPA-free
plastic. Don’t
microwave plastic containers.
Stay away from toys marked with
a “3” or “PVC.” Give your baby a
frozen
washcloth instead of vinyl
teethers.
Use greener cleaners & avoid
pesticides.
Household cleaners, bug killers,
pet treatments, and air
fresheners can irritate kids’
lungs, especially
if your kids have asthma.
Investigate less toxic
alternatives. Use vinegar in
place of
bleach, baking soda to scrub
your tiles, and hydrogen
peroxide to remove stains.
Eat good fats.
Omega-3 fatty acids can offset
toxic effects of lead and
mercury. They’re in fish,
eggs, nuts, oils, and produce.
Choose low-mercury fish like
salmon, tilapia and pollock,
rather
than high-mercury tuna and
swordfish, especially if
you’re pregnant. Breast milk is
the best
source of good fats (and other
benefits).
Filter your tap water.
Use a reverse osmosis system or
carbon filter pitcher to reduce
your family’s
exposure to impurities in water,
like chlorine and lead. Don’t
drink bottled water, which isn’t
necessarily
better. Mix infant formula with
fluoride-free water.
Wash those hands.
In addition to reducing illness,
frequent hand washing will
reduce kids’ exposure to
chemicals. Skip anti-bacterial
soaps, since they can be bad for
the environment, aren’t any
better than
soap and water, and can contain
pesticides that are absorbed
through the skin.
Skip non-stick.
When overheated non-stick
cookware can emit toxic fumes.
Cook with cast iron or
stainless steel instead.
Use a HEPA-filter vacuum.
Kids spend lots of time on the
floor, and household dust can
contain contaminants
like lead and fire retardants.
HEPA-filter vacuums capture the
widest range of particles and
get rid of allergens. Leave your
shoes at the door so you don’t
bring more pollutants inside.
Get your iodine.
Use iodized salt, especially
while pregnant and nursing, and
take iodine-containing
prenatal vitamins. Iodine
buffers against chemicals like
perchlorate, which can disrupt
your thyroid
system and affect brain
development during
pregnancy and infancy.
www.ewg.org
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Green
Shopping
Did you know that your
shopping choices affect
the environment?
Everything you buy
affects the Earth, but
some choices have a
lesser impact. Educating
yourself about the
products you buy can
empower you to make a
difference in protecting
the planet. It's called
"green purchasing," and
it's easy to do.
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Buy recycled. Items made from
paper and plastic are often made
from recycled materials. You can
also buy automotive parts, motor
oil, and tires made from
recycled products. Also look out
for household furnishings and
gardening tools made from
recycled materials.
Buy in bulk or multi-packs.
Buying more items at once
reduces packaging waste. You can
also buy items with packaging
that can be reused or recycled.
Buy used. You can find authentic
retro clothes, accessories, and
other items at your local thrift
store.
Trade with friends. Instead of
buying brand new products, swap
with friends or family.
Combine bags. When you're at the
mall, don't get a new shopping
bag for every item—combine bags
or put them in your backpack.
(And be sure to hold onto the
receipt!)
Buy energy-efficient items. Look
for the ENERGY STAR® logo when
buying electronics such as TVs,
CD players, DVD players, and
computers. ENERGY STAR® is a
voluntary labeling program
designed to identify and promote
energy-efficient products to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Also, don't forget to check for
gas-efficiency when purchasing a
new vehicle.
www.epa.gov
______________________________________________________________
Tips to Keep Air Clean (and
Maybe Save Money)
• Recycle and compost
all you can. Avoid burning
leaves and yard trimmings.
• Choose a cleaner commute.
Use public transportation,
car pool, bike or walk when
possible.
• Combine errands to
reduce “cold starts” of your
car. Avoid extended idling.
• Be sure your car’s tires
are properly inflated.
• Keep car, boat and other
engines properly tuned and
avoid engines that smoke.
• Be careful not to spill
fuel and always tighten your
gasoline cap securely when
refueling your vehicle.
• Use environmentally safe
paints and cleaning products
whenever possible.
• Follow manufacturers’
recommendations for use and
properly seal cleaners, paints
and other chemicals to prevent
evaporation.
• Conserve electricity.
Set your thermostat a little
higher in the summer and a
little lower in the winter.
Participate in local energy
conservation programs.
• Reduce or eliminate the
use of fireplaces and wood
stoves if possible.
• Use electric-powered lawn
mowers and garden equipment
instead of gasoline-powered
ones.
For more information, call
DHEC’s Bureau of Air Quality at
(803) 898-4123 or visit
www.epa.gov/ air/urbanair.
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